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RESEARCHREPORTS

Report no. 121/2025

Seniors 2.0

Author: Małgorzata Omyła-Rudzka
|
2025-12-11
People aged 60 and over are more likely than younger individuals to live in single-person households (23% vs. 9%). Seniors generally assess the material conditions of their households worse than younger respondents (58% of satisfied seniors vs. 67% of the satisfied among people under 59). However, over the past decade, these evaluations have clearly improved: the percentage of satisfied seniors increased from 39% to 58%.
How many people, including yourself, are in your household?
Figure 1. How many people, including yourself, are in your household?
How do you evaluate the material conditions of your household? Are they:
Figure 2. How do you evaluate the material conditions of your household? Are they:
The most popular ways for seniors to spend their time are: watching television (97%), meeting friends at home (90%) and outside (86%), listening to music (87%), reading books, magazines, and newspapers (82%), going for walks and hiking (82%), and attending church (80%). Activities undertaken by the vast majority of seniors also include listening to the radio (79%), pursuing hobbies (73%), and gardening (73%).
Do you:
Figure 3. Do you:
Over the past decade, significant changes have occurred in how seniors spend their time. The variety of activities they engage in has increased. Looking broadly at the 60+ population, it can be noticed that modern seniors are much more computer literate: the percentage of those using computers and the internet has more than doubled since 2016, from 30% to 66%. Seniors travel inland, visit various places in Poland (an increase from 45% to 65%), as well as to Europe and the world (a rise from 23% to 43%). Their participation in culture has also increased – the percentage going to the cinema (up from 27% to 46%), to the theatre, opera, and concerts (from 23% to 42%), and to museums, galleries, and exhibitions (from 25% to 40%). Older individuals increasingly dedicate time to their hobbies and develop interests (from 56% to 73%), participate in interesting activities and courses (from 7% to 17%), and engage in sports (from 43% to 54%). Seniors' involvement in social work and community service has increased from 19% to 32%. In terms of social life, the percentage of those meeting friends and acquaintances at home has not changed significantly (an increase from 88% to 90%), while the percentage meeting outside the home has increased from 78% to 86%. However, the percentage of seniors practicing religion has decreased from 88% to 80%.
More information about this topic can be found in CBOS report in Polish: “Seniors 2.0”, December 2025. The report is based on two surveys on random samples representative for adult population of Poland. Fieldwork dates for the sample were: July 2025 (N=970) and August/September 2025 (N=917). The toral sample for the population 60+ was N=744.